policy basics

Policy Basics

Policy Basics is a series of reports that provide background on the state budget, taxation, programs, and services in Montana and Indian Country. These explainers give the information needed to understand how our government works and equips readers with the tools required to conduct research, make decisions and advocate for policies that make our communities stronger, protect our land, and make our tax system fair and equitable.

Policy Basics: Property Taxes in Montana

Montana’s property tax system provides important funding for education through our local schools, infrastructure, like our roads and bridges, and other local services, like fire protection. Elected...

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Policy Basics: Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA)

In 1978, Congress passed the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) in response to a high number of American Indian children being removed from their homes and placed with families outside their community....

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Policy Basics: The Housing Choice Voucher Program

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Policy Basics: Who Pays Taxes in Montana

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Policy Basics: Individual Income Taxes in Montana

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Policy Basics: Corporate Income Taxes in Montana

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Capital Gains Tax Credit: Valuing Wealth Over Work in Montana

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Policy Basics: Taxation Authority in Indian Country

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Policy Basics: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

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Policy Basics: Jurisdiction in Indian Country

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Policy Basics: Land Status of Indian Country

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Policy Basics: What Is Tribal Citizenship?

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Policy Basics: What Is Tribal Sovereignty?

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Policy Basics: Taxes in Indian Country Part 2: Tribal Governments

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Policy Basics: Taxes in Indian Country Part 1: Individual Tribal Members

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Policy Basics: Unemployment Insurance

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Montana Budget & Policy Center

Shaping policy for a stronger Montana.

MBPC is a nonprofit organization focused on providing credible and timely research and analysis on budget, tax, and economic issues that impact low- and moderate-income Montana families.